Ban sale of cigarettes to people born after 2000
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
Why ban the sale of cigarettes? The case for abolition
The cigarette is the deadliest artefact in the history of human civilisation. Most of the richer countries of the globe, however, are making progress in reducing both smoking rates and overall consumption. Many different methods have been proposed to steepen this downward slope, including increased taxation, bans on advertising, promotion of cessation, and expansion of smoke-free spaces. One op...
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We examine the effects of high-frequency traders (HFTs) on liquidity using the September 2008 short sale-ban. To disentangle the separate impacts of short selling by HFTs and non-HFTs, we use an instrumental variables approach exploiting differences in the ban’s cross-sectional impact on HFTs and non-HFTs. Non-HFTs’ short selling improves liquidity, as measured by bid-ask spreads. HFTs’ short s...
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Housing is used worldwide to provide humans protection from the sun and the elements, to defend against wrongdoers, and a place in which to socialize and raise a family. Primeval forms of housing have been in use since ancient times. Primitive man used natural geological features for housing (i.e. caves, grottos), perhaps even choosing the position strategically. For example, dry caves were inf...
متن کاملSale of cigarettes to school children aged 14 and 15 years in New Zealand.
AIMS To determine the sources of cigarettes and extent of illegal sales to 14 and 15 year old children, and to examine associated risk factors in order to more effectively reduce tobacco access to children. METHOD Nationwide cross sectional survey of fourth form school children in New Zealand by means of an anonymous self administered questionnaire. RESULTS Questionnaires from 14,097 fourte...
متن کاملTo ban or not to ban?
The past four years have seen a steady increase in the number of companies that offer direct-to-consumer (DTC) genetic testing services and in the number of such tests for genetic risk factors, including a wide range of diseases and other non-disease-related traits. These companies sell their tests outside the traditional healthcare setting and often do not involve healthcare professionals for ...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: BMJ
سال: 2015
ISSN: 1756-1833
DOI: 10.1136/bmj.h469